![]() ![]() He was to end up as an impoverished old man. Then he lost all of his savings in oil speculation in 1863. He failed to patent his drilling invention. Drake did not possess good business acumen. But, while his pioneering work led to the growth of an oil industry that made many people fabulously rich, for Drake riches proved elusive. This well pumped out 250 barrels (40 m³) of oil per day and the result was the birth of the petroleum industry.ĭrake set up a stock company to extract and market the oil. This culminated with the establishment of the oil boom town of Pithole City, which was built around the Frazier well. Within a day of Drake's striking oil, Drake’s methods were soon imitated by others. While some claims of prior art do exist, the Drake Well at Titusville was the first well to be widely copied. Drake was summoned and the oil was brought to the surface with a hand pitcher pump. He was surprised and delighted to see crude oil rising up. The next morning Drake’s driller, Billy Smith, looked into the hole in preparation for another day’s work. On August 27th Drake had persevered and his drill bit had reached a total depth of 69.5 feet (21 m). Amazingly the Seneca Oil Company had abandoned their man and Drake had to rely on friends to back the enterprise. Meanwhile crowds of people began to gather to jeer at the apparently unproductive operation. After initial difficulty locating the necessary parts to build the well, which resulted in his well being nicknamed "Drake's Folly," Drake proved successful. Progress was made at the rate of just three feet (1 m) per day. The drilling tools were now lowered through the pipe and steam was used to drill through the bedrock. The pipe was driven down into the ground. This cast iron pipe consisted of ten foot long joints. It was at this point that he devised the idea of a drive pipe. At 16 feet (5 m) the sides of the hole began to collapse. It took some time for the drillers to get through the layers of gravel. The well was dug on an artificial island on the Oil Creek. When attempts to dig huge shafts in the ground failed due to water seepage, Drake decided to drill in the manner of salt drillers. This was not enough to make a commercial yield sustainable. He had limited success, but was only able to extract a maximum of 10 barrels (1.6 m³) per day. In 1857 and again in 1858 Drake searched for oil in and around Titusville. He used an old steam engine to power the drill. ![]() Drake decided that the best way to find oil was to dig for it. The oil company chose the retired railway man partly because he had free use of the rail. Then, in the late 1850’s Edwin Drake was hired by the Seneca Oil Company to investigate suspected oil deposits in Titusville, Pennsylvania. Drake, a native of Greene County, New York, had spent his earlier life working as a clerk, an express agent, and a railway conductor on a brand new sometimes dangerous conveyance railroad. While petroleum oil was known prior to this, it was not available in large enough quantities to be very useful.Īccording to Ida Tarbell's 1904 book The History of Standard Oil, the oil well was not Drake's idea, but rather that of his employer, George Bissell.īissell sent Drake to the site in the spring of 1858. On August 27, 1859, a well that Drake built near Titusville, Pennsylvania struck oil. He was born in Greenville, New York on March 11, 1819. Edwin Laurentine "Colonel" Drake ( 1819- 1880), an American oil driller, is popularly credited with having "discovered" oil. ![]()
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![]() When pumping in the middle of the night while attempting to keep the noise levels down, the night light is also a great addition. As previously indicated, this is partly due to the 270 mmHg suction strength. The mute feature on the Spectra Synergy Gold is useful if you want to keep it quiet or need to take a call while pumping. Moms who choose to pump at work or in the middle of the night when everyone in the house is asleep must know how loud a pump can be. Noise levelīoth the S1 and the Spectra Synergy Gold are exceptionally quiet. To calculate the noise level of the pumps, it is critical to measure the amount of power and suction they produce. The range of the industry standard for suction strength is 250 to 300 mmHg, with 300 mmHg being the highest. The first thing mothers inquire about is the vacuum power of the pump: Will it enable them to express more milk? You’ll be happy to learn that both breast pumps feature two mode settings-massage mode and expressing mode-and a suction strength of 270 mmHg. ![]() You’ll save time and enhance your milk supply by doing this. The best part of this capability is that you can simultaneously express your lower supply breast in comfort. The Spectra Synergy Gold Spectra Synergy Gold has two independent motors, allowing you to express each breast at a distinct pace and strength, as opposed to the S1, which has a single motor that powers a double pump. The main distinction between Synergy Gold and S1 is the motor. Both the S1 and the Spectra Synergy Gold are real closed-system pumps, much like all Spectra pumps, that create a hygienic barrier between mother’s milk and outside contaminants. It also indicates that purchasing these pumps in a barely used state is safe. This means that as a mother, you can sell your pump once you are done using it. The second is that several users can safely utilize hospital-grade breast pumps. The first is that they have stronger motors and are more durable, resulting in increased suction and better pumping. A hospital-grade breast pump is a smart investment for two reasons. The strongest breast pumps on the market are those used in hospitals.
![]() ![]() These insights and perspectives are critical to informing, supporting, and sustaining SEL efforts. Families and caregivers are children’s first teachers, and bring deep expertise about their development, experiences, culture, and learning needs. When schools and families form authentic partnerships, they can build strong connections that reinforce students’ social and emotional development. ![]() Read more about the 2020 update to our framework, which highlighted the potential of SEL in promoting educational equity and excellence.įamilies & Caregivers.Use our reflection protocol to facilitate a discussion on implementation efforts in your school, district, or other setting.Download more information on the framework (available in English and Spanish).It can be applied to many different priorities and aligned with each community’s strengths, needs, and cultures. Our framework provides a foundation for communities to use evidence-based SEL strategies in ways that are most meaningful to their local context. ![]() Establish equitable learning environments and coordinate practices across four key settings that support students’ social, emotional, and academic development.Foster knowledge, skills, and attitudes across five areas of social and emotional competence.Schools, districts, states, and others can use CASEL’s Framework to: Our SEL framework, known to many as the “CASEL wheel,” helps cultivate skills and environments that advance students’ learning and development. A framework creates a foundation for applying evidence-based SEL strategies to your community. ![]() ![]() To be equal to the meters times the meters give us square And what's that going to get us? Well, that's just going Seven-eighths of a meter times the height, times the height which is five-ninths of a meter. Well one way to think about it, is you can say our area, our area is just going to be ![]() ![]() What is its area? And I encourage you to pause the video to think about that. These worksheet are a great resources for the 5th, 6th Grade, 7th Grade, and 8th Grade.Got a rectangle here, it's five-ninths of a meter tall, and seven-eighths of a meter wide. You can select the types of figures used and the units of measurement. These Area Worksheets will produce problems for finding the area of compound shapes that are comprised of adding and subtracting regions of simple figures. These worksheet are a great resources for the 5th, 6th Grade, 7th Grade, and 8th Grade.Īrea of Compound Shapes - Adding & Subtracting Regions Worksheets These Area Worksheets will produce problems for finding the area of compound shapes that are comprised of subtracting regions of simple figures. These worksheet are a great resources for the 5th, 6th Grade, 7th Grade, and 8th Grade.Īrea of Compound Shapes - Subtracting Regions Worksheets These Area Worksheets will produce problems for finding the area of compound shapes that are comprised of adding regions of simple figures. These worksheet are a great resources for the 5th, 6th Grade, 7th Grade, and 8th Grade.Īrea of Compound Shapes - Adding Regions Worksheets These Area and Perimeter Worksheets will produce nine problems for solving the area and perimeter for right triangles, common triangles, equilateral triangles, isosceles triangles, squares, rectangles, parallelograms, rhombuses, trapezoids, pentagons, hexagons, heptagons, octagons, nonagons, decagons, hendecagons, and dodecagons. These worksheet are a great resources for the 5th, 6th Grade, 7th Grade, and 8th Grade.Īrea and Perimeter Using All Polygons Worksheets These Area and Perimeter Worksheets will produce nine problems for solving the area and perimeter for pentagons, hexagons, heptagons, octagons, nonagons, decagons, hendecagons, and dodecagons. These worksheet are a great resources for the 5th, 6th Grade, 7th Grade, and 8th Grade.Īrea and Perimeter of Regular Polygons Worksheets These Area and Perimeter Worksheets will produce nine problems for solving the area and perimeter for squares, rectangles, parallelograms, rhombuses, and trapezoids. These worksheet are a great resources for the 5th, 6th Grade, 7th Grade, and 8th Grade.Īrea and Perimeter of Quadrilaterals Worksheets ![]() These Area and Perimeter Worksheets will produce nine problems for solving the area and perimeter for right triangles, common triangles, equilateral triangles, and isosceles triangles. These worksheet are a great resources for the 5th, 6th Grade, 7th Grade, and 8th Grade.Īrea and Perimeter of Triangles Worksheets The formulas produce are for the right triangle, common triangle, equilateral triangle, isosceles triangle, square, rectangle, parallelogram, rhombus, trapezoid, pentagon, hexagon, and octagon. These Area and Perimeter Worksheets will produce a formula reference worksheet which is a great handout for the students. Detailed Description for All Area Worksheets ![]() ![]() ![]() This can be very rough on the tuning of pianos.ĭue to this, we recommend that churches and nursing homes should have tunings at least twice per year if they do not leave their climate control systems on all week. The HVAC systems in these buildings must replace the air in a room more often, which makes humidity very hard to control. Moore Piano offers a 10% discount on our piano tuning services to churches, schools, and nursing homes.Īs public buildings, churches, schools, and nursing homes are subject to EPA requirements for inside air quality. ![]() Piano Tuning for Churches, Schools, and Nursing Homes The price for the full service appointment is a 10% discount off of the price of a basic service, pitch adjustment, and cleaning if all those services were purchased separately. The cleaning will remove dust, dirt, and other contaminants (including possibly mouse droppings) from your piano, which will not only make it sound better but will also keep you healthier. The full service appointment includes the basic service, a pitch adjustment, and a full piano cleaning. If you have recently purchased a used piano, inherited a piano, or received a used piano as a gift, you’ll probably want a full service appointment. Full Service Appointment: $465 (a savings of $50 vs booking each service separately) Our tuning and pitch adjustment service includes everything in the basic service appointment plus a second tuning. This basically means that the piano is tuned twice-once to get everything up to tension, and then a second tuning to fine tune it. If your piano hasn’t been tuned in two years or more, the pitch will probably need to be adjusted. This would be your best option if you’ve been maintaining your piano on a regular basis. Our basic service appointment includes fine tuning of your piano, minor repairs, and a few other important items that increase your playing enjoyment. Marjorie Wisler Basic Service Appointment: $215 We have three different options for our services depending on what type of maintenance your piano needs. Our piano tuning services are very affordable. See our page on piano repair services for more information. ![]() During a routine piano tuning, we can find parts that are starting to wear out and replace them before they break. That dramatically changes the sound of chords, and not in a good way! That’s one reason it’s important for a piano to be tuned at least 1-2 times a year.Īnother reason is that a piano has thousands of moving parts, and sometimes those parts start to wear out. In other words, if you press middle C on a severely out-of-tune piano, you might actually hear C#. In fact, if a piano goes long enough without being tuned, it will eventually get to the point where the note actually being played is half-step higher or lower than the key being pressed. Unfortunately, changes in humidity affect the wood in a piano, which changes the pressure on the piano strings and over a period of time will cause it to no longer be tuned to A440. This means that just about all professionally recorded or performed music that you listen to will use this standard, so it’s what our ears are used to hearing. It has been the recognized international general tuning standard for musical pitch since 1939. Piano technicians tune pianos to what is known as A440, which has a frequency of 440 Hz and represents the note of “A” above middle C. The piano tuner's art is simple to learn, but takes a lifetime to master.Piano tuning is very important for musicians of all levels, whether they be performers, music students, or just occasional piano players. ![]() A straightforward tuning job takes about an hour to complete, but a more complex one can involve assessing components such as the keyboard, pedals, and action, and correcting problems such as loose pins or worn felt on hammers. Their most important tools, however, are their ears and deep knowledge of pianos: their anatomy, mechanical operation, and sound. Piano tuners use a handful of simple tools to test and adjust the pitch of a piano's strings, including a tuning lever, a variety of mutes to silence strings that aren't being tuned, and a tuning fork or electronic tuning device to determine accurate tones. Piano tuning and repair is delicate, painstaking work, best suited to calm and focused individuals who don't mind working alone. Piano tuners, who are often professional pianists or instrument repair technicians, take full advantage of this demand as a steady side gig. A single home piano might need to be tuned once or twice per year, while studio pianos might be tuned monthly and concert pianos before every single performance. Some estimates put the number of pianos in the United States at nearly 20 million, and thanks to factors such as temperature, humidity, age, and frequent or hard playing, every one of them needs regular tuning and upkeep. ![]() ![]() ![]() Patterns can be as long as 64 steps, with up to 16 shown on screen at once. If you don't require this level of flexibility all the time, many of the rows feature a chain icon, signifying that you can make relative changes to every value in a single operation. The Animator consists of a number of rows in which the velocity, transposition, duration, pan, and so forth may be programmed on a step-by-step basis. With a comprehensive LFO section to add extra movement, the end result is a flexible toolbox for interactive rhythm. Arpology's Step Animator offers rather more than the average arpeggiator and encroaches upon step sequencer territory by adding sequencing of effect parameters too. Often there's octave shifting and a convenient latch function too, so you can leave the arpeggio running while making tonal adjustments. Arpin' OnĪn arpeggiator, at its simplest, is an automated way of breaking up chords and serving back the individual notes in perfect timing, usually in a selection of speeds and directions. The diverse selection included here includes everything from ethnic bells and plucks, ambient field recordings, percussion and synths to orchestral instruments, choirs and human beatboxes. By tying this animation to a finite amount of audio material, its quality is paramount and in this, Sample Logic are fortunate to have a huge vault of high-quality 24‑bit samples to raid. Instead, each patch may be changed using any of the 150 preset animation patterns, which themselves can be edited. The patches are exclusively intended for clocked triggering and Arpology lacks the in‑depth editing of a traditional synth or sample player. ![]() Overall the interface is simple and inviting. Having loaded a single patch it's no surprise to see the arpeggiation engine in pride of place, with a second tab reserved for effects and effect sequencing. On opening Arpology in Kontakt, there are three categories of single patches - Cinematic, Electronic and Percussive - plus multis divided into 'One Note Glories' and 'Instrument Stacks'. This, combined with sequenced effect changes and remote control via MIDI or the bundled TouchOSC layout, makes Arpology an interesting new slant on automated performance. At its heart is the Step Animator, which seamlessly blends arpeggiation and step sequencing. It features over 5GB of samples - courtesy of Kontakt's lossless compression - and comprises over 550 instruments and multis. Arpology combines Sample Logic's wealth of sampled sounds with a sophisticated arpeggiator to create a unique virtual instrument.Īrpology is an arpeggiator‑based Kontakt instrument from Sample Logic. ![]() ![]() They’re very powerful and have minimal impact on the system. Still, if you’re on PC, it simply makes more sense to go with AMD’s or Nvidia’s built-in recording and streaming tools. Once properly set up, though, things work well. Surprisingly, video recorded or streamed via OBS was also quite bad initially and I had to spend some time tweaking settings to get everything just right. Recording quality was quite nice and there was no visual tearing that I could see. On reducing settings to a more manageable 30 Mbps, however, things changed. Video recorded at 60 Mbps was unusable and filled with recording artefacts and blocky pixels. This is weird because firstly, 60 Mbps is unnecessarily high, and secondly, the USB 2.0 connection used by the Mini doesn’t support such speeds.Īs expected, this was a problem. By default, the RECentral set the bitrate to 60 Mbps. The captured video quality is a bit of a mixed bag. It does work, so there’s that, but you might as well get used to OBS because if you’re going to be streaming a lot, software like OBS or XSplit is where you’ll end up anyway. I’d recommend going with OBS because RECentral looks like it was built in the early ‘00s. You won't need additional drivers.įrom there, you can either use popular streaming/recording software like OBS (Open Broadcaster Software) or XSplit, or even the RECentralsoftware provided by AVerMedia. You just hook in the cables correctly and the device is automatically detected as a video capture card. The captured data was processed and streamed via a second PC. For testing, I hooked up the Mini to a relatively low-end PC (with a U series Intel CPU and Nvidia GTX 1050 graphics) and a Samsung Galaxy S8. ![]() ![]() Present life would give itself away via the sheer quantity and good state of preservation of the biomolecules, says Vago. When it comes semantics at a hypothetical post-detection press conference, he says that rather than ‘this was/is life,’ official statements are more likely to read: ‘Currently, the only explanation for our results is life we could not think of any other way to produce our findings.’ Will MOMA be able to differentiate between past and present life? We need both sides for a consistent interpretation, he says. The optimists will declare to have seen evidence for life while the pessimists will carefully search for non-biological explanations, says Goesmann. While the identification of molecules will most likely contain little ambiguity, the significance for “life detection” is tricky, he says. What is MOMA’s biggest scientific challenge?Ĭonverting results into significance, Fred Goesmann, MOMA’s Principal Investigator, and a planetary scientist at Germany’s Max Planck Institute in Gottingen, told me via email. The probability that we may find something that is suggestive of life is something like 50%, he says. The probability that we will find organic molecules, I think is like 100%, says Vago. This will enable the team to avoid sample contamination by perchlorates, colorless and odorless salts, that can be an unwanted byproduct of the kind of heat needed to conduct such sample analysis. Instead of thermal heat, MOMA will use a laser to separate the largest organic compounds from the minerals to which they were originally bound. Then these gas phase chemical samples will undergo onboard analysis to determine if they look promising for biology in both their makeup and their distribution. To do so, MOMA will either use heat or ultraviolet laser pulses to convert chemical species in the samples into a gas phase. Mass spectrometers measure the chemical makeup and mass of given substances in gaseous states. MOMA must first vaporize the compounds it collects so they can be detected by the instrument’s mass spectrometer. Dig a foot and a half below the surface and the temperature is minus 60 degrees Fahrenheit it's a wonderful freezer, he says. ![]() Once Mars lost its surface water, it turned very cold, says Vago. The ensuing cold temperatures beneath the surface would also have aided in their preservation. Once Mars lost its water and dried out, these microbial colonies would have turned into microfossils preserved by this sedimentary ash. ![]() Because Mars is thought to have been very volcanically active at the time, ash from its volcanoes would have fallen on its ocean’s surface. Some four billion years ago, it’s likely there were microbial colonies living in some sort of hydrothermal system beneath the surface of Oxia Planum. ![]() ![]() Aside of this daemon, SSD Fan Control features a user-friendly application for monitoring and control. Hardware monitor for Windows that can access digital temperature sensors located on several 2-wire SMBus Serial Bus. ![]() Whenever the SMC system resets to its default, SSD Fan Control takes over again to make sure that your system remains quiet. UCS B200 M4 Blade Server without CPU, memory, drive bays, HDD, VIC adapter. ![]() The application allows you to control the fan speed in Bootcamp Windows installations. Hdd fan control serial keygen Disk Serial Number Switcher helps you to change the volume serial number on your drive (not the physical serial. HDD Fan Control is a system utility that protects the hard drive of your Mac. the server serial number as well as the product ID (PID) and version ID. Quickly encrypt strings using your own private key and lock a license key to a particular machine. The core of the system is a daemon that runs in the background and takes care of the fan management. Fan Controller for Mac OS X, download best alternative solutions carefully. It enables you to overrule the automatic fan control and manually configure the fan speed. Engineered in-house and backed by OWC's award-winning customer support. is a free command-line tool to recover product keys/serial numbers of all versions of Windows, including the new version of Windows 10 and. Download Setup & Crack Macs Fan Control 1.5. Hdd Fan Control free download - Fan Control, HDD Fan Control, Macs Fan Control, and many more programs. In both cases the SMC system tends to go into frenzy and drive you mad with a loud fan. Macs Fan Control 1.5.11 Crack Mac lets you monitor and control almost every aspect of your computer’s fans. Sometimes reusing the external sensor is not possible or, as in more recent generations of iMacs, replacing the original hard disk breaks the system’s temperature monitoring. Some of the software aliases include HDD Fan Control Monitor. This Mac download was scanned by our built-in antivirus and was rated as safe. The most popular versions of the program are 2.5, 2.4 and 2.2. POWERLINX helps members find new suppliers, expand product lines, reach new markets, look for funding, and even sell their business. The SMC collects data from external sensors or by reading the internal hard disk temperature in a proprietary manner. The 2.5 version of HDD Fan Control for Mac is available as a free download on our software library. Fan management in Apple systems relies on temperatures reported by the SMC system. ![]() IMac users who tweak their systems using 3rd party hard disks or solid state disks, are often surprised by an unpleasant aftermath: an annoyingly noisy hard disk fan. Version:V200R009.This document provides the basic concepts, configuration procedures, and configuration examples in different application scenarios of the. ![]() ![]() ![]() Regardless, the new sorority hopes to provide an extra option for Gustavus women and add variety to Greek life. “If our sophomore class dropped so many people, we can only imagine what it was like for first-years,” Harms said. Harms points out that numbers alone speak to the necessity of the new sorority. Together, Harms and Larson channeled the obvious appeal of a national sorority and the record amount of Gustavus women not placed in sororities this past fall. “We were very interested in their history of philanthropy,” Harms said Harms and Larson were equally impressed with the sorority. “What they value is pretty consistent with the rest of the groups on campus,” Whitney said. We found out in late January that Alpha Sigma Tau was interested in coming,” Graduate Assistant in Student Activities Blair Whitney said.Īlpha Sigma Tau immediately made a big impression on everybody involved and seemed like the logical choice. “We had to submit to the NPC (National Panhellenic Conference) that we were interested. With the help of the Student Activities Office, the two began to look for a national sorority to bring to campus. Then we talked about it and thought ‘let’s actually do it’,” Larson said.Īs Harms and Larson got serious about forming their own sorority, they quickly came to the realization that starting from the ground up would require them to draft their own constitution and tackle a host of other responsibilities. “At first we were just joking around about starting our own sorority. The two then set out to create their own-but not all at once. Harms and Larson both hoped to join an existing sorority, but found that none were a good fit. The new sorority’s formation is rooted in the ambitions of Sophomores Jenni Harms and Sarah Larson. ![]() ![]() There are approximately thirty women already on-board. The national sorority Alpha Sigma Tau is in the process of colonizing and is set to become an official sorority next fall. Gustavus women interested in Greek life have a new option on campus. ![]() |
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